Three common janitorial service types
Most commercial janitorial programs fall into one or a combination of these:
- Day porter: On-site presence during business hours. Trash runs, spot mopping, restroom checks, lobby tidying, and responding to spills or requests. Ideal for high-traffic lobbies, retail, schools, and buildings where appearance matters all day.
- Recurring cleaning (night or after-hours): Scheduled visits—daily, several times per week, or weekly—for vacuuming, mopping, restroom cleaning, emptying trash, dusting, and wiping high-touch surfaces. The work is done when the building is empty or mostly empty.
- Floor care and deep cleaning: Periodic or project-based work: carpet extraction, VCT scrub and recoat or strip and refinish, tile and grout cleaning, and detail cleaning in high-traffic zones. Often scheduled quarterly or before/after busy seasons.
What’s usually included in a recurring program
| Area | Typical tasks |
|---|---|
| Restrooms | Sanitize fixtures, partitions, and dispensers; refill soap and paper; mop floors; empty trash; spot-clean mirrors and glass. |
| Common areas | Vacuum carpets; damp-mop hard floors; empty trash; dust desks, ledges, and sills in lobbies and corridors. |
| Breakrooms / kitchens | Wipe counters and appliance fronts; mop floors; empty trash; clean sinks. |
| High-touch surfaces | Door handles, light switches, railings, elevator buttons, and shared equipment—wiped with appropriate disinfectant. |
Floor care: what to schedule separately
Recurring cleaning keeps floors maintained day to day, but it doesn’t replace periodic floor care. Plan for:
- Carpet: Hot-water extraction (deep clean) in high-traffic areas at least once or twice a year; more often in entrances and corridors if needed.
- VCT (vinyl composition tile): Auto-scrub and recoats to restore shine; strip and refinish when the finish is worn or yellowed.
- Tile and grout: Deep cleaning to remove buildup and improve appearance and hygiene.
Many facilities in MA and CT bundle recurring janitorial with quarterly or semi-annual floor care so one team handles both and scheduling stays simple.
QA and documentation
Commercial janitorial that’s built to last usually includes some form of quality assurance: walk-throughs, checklists, or photo documentation so you know what was done and when. That’s especially useful for multi-site portfolios, schools, healthcare, and properties with strict compliance or audit requirements.
How to scope janitorial for your building
- Square footage and mix of space (carpet vs hard floor, number of restrooms, breakrooms).
- Access window: day porter hours vs after-hours only vs weekend availability.
- Frequency: nightly, 3x/week, weekly, or custom.
- Floor care: how often you want extraction and VCT service, and whether to tie it to the same vendor.
- Any special requirements: green products, key handling, security clearance, or reporting.